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Eastern
Chalukyan
Timmapuram,
Sarvasiddhi taluk, Vizagapatam district, Andhra Pradesh. AD.622.
Three copper-plates
connected by a ring, the ends of which are secured by a seal having the legend 'Sri Vishamasiddhi',
found in October 1907 by Sukuru Ramasvami, while digging in a house site, in
the village of Timmapuram, in the Sarvasiddhi taluk of the Vizagapatam
district, Andhra Pradesh.
The inscription is in Sanskrit, the script employed being Chalukyan.
The plates record that Maharaja Vishnuvardhana I
alias Vishamasiddhi, the founder of the eastern branch of the Chalukya
dynasty, gave four thousand nivartanas in the fields on the eastern side of the
village of Kumulura in the Palaki-vishaya to forty Brahmans.
The inscription was issued from Pishtapura
(Pithapuram) and is not dated. The probable date of the grant is somewhat later than AD.622. |
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Western
Chalukyan
Kurnool district, Andhra
Pradesh. AD.652-53.
Three copper-plates
found in Kurnool district and received from the Collector of Kurnool. They
are strung on a ring, the ends of which are secured by means of a seal bearing in relief a
standing boar facing proper right.
The inscription is in Sanskrit, the script employed being Chalukyan.
The Western Chalukya king Adityavarman, son of Maharaja Satyasraya
and grandson of Kirtivarman, gave the allotment (vrittih) known as unchha-manna-pannasa
of the villages of Mundakallu and Palgire to two Brahmans named Revasarma
and Agnisarma.
Satyasraya,
father of Adityavarman, is said to have defeated Sri Harshavardhana.
The grant was made on the full-moon day in the month of Kartika,
during the festival of Paitamahi and Hiranyagarbha, in the first year of the
reign of Adityavarman. Burnell, on the authority of other inscriptions, had fixed the
date as AD.652-53. |
Chola
Locality
unknown. 10th century AD.
These are five
copper-plates, which have been in the Museum for a long time and have no history. They are
strung on a ring, the ends of which are secured by means of a seal bearing in relief a seated
tiger facing proper right. There are two fish to the right of this. These three figures have a
bow below, a parasol and two Chamaras (fly-whisks) at the top and a lamp on each
side. A round the margin a sloka is engraved in Grantha characters, which
has been translated, "This is the matchless edict of King Parakesarivarman, who
teaches justice to the kings of his realm".
A portion of the inscription is in Sanskrit and the
rest is in Tamil. The script employed is a mixture of Grantha and Tamil.
The plates contain an edict issued by the Chola king Ko-Para-Kesarivarman
alias Uttama Choladeva, at Kachhippedu (Kanchipuram) at the request
of his minister, to confirm the contents of a number of stone inscriptions, which referred to
certain dues to be paid to the temple of Vishnu at Kachhippedu. The
villagers of Kuram and Ariyarperumbakkam had to supply five hundred kadi
of paddy per year as interest on two hundred and fifty kalanju of gold borrowed by
them from the temple treasury. Similarly the inhabitants of the villages near Kanchipuram
got loans from the temple treasury and paid interest at the rate of five per cent per annum. A
fresh grant was issued by this same king, which contains the arrangements made for the conduct
of the Chittirai festival of the deity in the temple of Uragam, in Kachhippedu.
Two hundred kalanju of gold were deposited with the residents of certain villages
near Kanchipuram, who were asked to pay a yearly interest of fifteen kalanju of gold
to meet the expenses. Arrangements made for the several services in the temple are also
described.
This Parakesarivarman was the uncle and predecessor
of Raja Raja I and the period may therefore be fixed as the 10th Century AD.
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