Casing Slab (Period IV)
It shows a
serpent-guarded stupa depicting the story of the Ramagrama stupa.
One of the eight portions of the Buddha's remains was brought to Ramagrama
and a stupa was raised over it. This stupa was by the side of a lake which
was the abode of a Naga who was really a deva cursed to his present state of
existence which was the result of evil deeds of former days. When Ashoka came to open
this stupa for the redistribution of the relics, the Naga objected to it and revealed
his story to the king. Though Ashoka had broken open the other seven original stupas,
he left this stupa alone untouched for fear of offending the Naga.
The drum of the stupa is encircled by three five-headed
serpents. The coils are beautifully knotted. Above the harmika is a cluster of
umbrellas. There is a Naga couple on either side of the stupa, the Naginis
are kneeling. One of the Nagarajas wears a sacred thread and udarabandha and
holds a bunch of flowers from which a bee sucks honey. The Nagaraja should belong to
a much later period than the other figures. Two Nagarajas fly above. |
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Casing Slab, broken (Period IV)
The sculpture
represents the story of Sujata feeding the Bodhisattva.
Sujata was the daugther of Senani, a rich man of Uruvela.
She promised rich offerings to a Nigrodha tree, if her wishes were realized. Things
happened as she prayed for. She accordingly made preperations to fulfil her promise. When the Bodhisattva
went to Uruvela forest and sat under the Bodhi tree the surrounding place
was illuminated. Having heard of this, Sujata went to him and offered him the
specially prepared porridge, which he accepted.
In the sculpture, the Bodhisattva is seated on a throne and Sujata
is seen with a jug in her hand. Behind her is a man carrying the vessel containing the rice
porridge. Sujata's son is also seen here. |
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